Ulun Danu Beratan (Lake Temple)
About Temple
Ulun Danu Beratan Temple, located on Lake Beratan in Bedugul, Bali, is a stunning temple that appears to float on the serene waters, surrounded by lush mountains. Its misty atmosphere and beautiful architecture create a peaceful and mystical ambiance, making it a favorite spot for visitors seeking both spiritual serenity and scenic beauty. The temple symbolizes Bali’s strong connection to nature and spirituality.
History of Temple
The temple was constructed in 1663 during the reign of King I Gusti Agung Putu to honor Dewi Danu, the Hindu goddess of water, lakes, and rivers, who plays a vital role in the island’s agriculture. The temple’s name, “Ulun Danu,” means the “head” or “source” of Danu, symbolizing the importance of water for sustaining life and fertility in Bali. The temple is often referred to as the “Lake Temple” because it appears to float on the calm waters of Lake Beratan, creating a mystical and tranquil atmosphere. The temple complex consists of several smaller shrines and intricately designed pagodas, with the main pagoda, known as “Pura Pengelukatan,” standing tall above the water. The temple is part of the “Subak” irrigation system, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and local farmers still come here to pray for a bountiful harvest and the prosperity of their crops.
Spiritual Significance
This 17th-century temple is dedicated to Dewi Danu, the goddess of lakes and rivers. The temple honors Dewi Danu, the goddess of water, fertility, and prosperity, while also symbolizing the importance of water in Balinese spirituality, as it hosts rituals to maintain cosmic balance and features shrines for deities like Brahma, Shiva, and Dewi Danu, reflecting the Trimurti, ensuring harmony between the spiritual and natural worlds and abundant water for the people.
Key Features
- Floating Appearance: The temple appears to float on Lake Beratan, especially at high water levels.
- Multi-Tiered Meru Towers: Towers representing cosmic levels, dedicated to Dewi Danu and other deities.
- Sacred Shrines: Shrines honoring Dewi Danu, the goddess of lakes and rivers.
- Mountain Backdrop: The temple is surrounded by misty mountains, adding to its serene atmosphere.
- Candi Bentar (Split Gate): The entrance gate symbolizing the separation of sacred and secular.
- Reflection Ponds: Water features that reflect the temple and its surroundings.
- Balinese Architecture: Intricate carvings, thatched roofs, and natural materials like coral stone.
Things to See and Do
- Admire the 11-tiered meru and smaller shrines.
- Capture beautiful photos of the temple, lake, and mountains.
- Stroll through tropical gardens.
- Rent a boat for a peaceful tour on Lake Beratan.
Visiting Tips
- Best Time: Visit in the morning or afternoon for fewer crowds.
- Dress Modestly: Cover shoulders and knees; sarongs are available.
- Respect Local Customs: Follow the temple rules and avoid touching religious items.
- Bring Essentials: Water, sunscreen, and a hat.
Why Visit Ulun Danu Beratan?
Ulun Danu Beratan Temple offers a serene blend of natural beauty and spirituality. The mist-covered lake, cool mountain air, and traditional architecture make it a peaceful retreat and a must-see destination for anyone visiting Bali.
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